A belt lipectomy also referred to as a body lift or circumferential abdominoplasty, is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of excess skin and tissue from the lower abdomen, flanks, lower back, and around the upper buttock region.
This procedure is typically considered in individuals who have experienced significant weight loss and are left with loose, redundant skin affecting the lower torso.
Cosmetic surgery is only one option available to individuals considering a change to their appearance. It may not be suitable for everyone. All surgical procedures carry risks, including potential complications, variable recovery experiences, and unpredictable outcomes. The results of any surgery are influenced by a range of individual factors, such as genetics, medical history, lifestyle, diet, and adherence to post-operative guidelines. Before proceeding with any surgery, it is advisable to seek a second opinion from an appropriately qualified medical practitioner such as a Plastic Surgeon. Dr. Gary Avery (MED0001633092) is a registered medical practitioner, with specialist registration in Surgery – Plastic Surgery. Dr Avery is also a member of the two leading professional associations for plastic surgeons in Australia, Australasian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (ASAPS) and Australian Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). Their websites provide additional information regarding plastic surgery in Australia that you might find useful, please visit ASAPS and ASPS.
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A belt lipectomy, sometimes referred to as a lower body lift or circumferential abdominoplasty, is a surgical procedure that removes excess skin and tissue from around the lower trunk. This typically extends from the lower abdomen, across the flanks and lower back, and over the upper buttock region.
While the terms are often used interchangeably, there are subtle differences. Circumferential abdominoplasty primarily focuses on the abdomen and waistline in a 360-degree approach. A belt lipectomy or lower body lift generally addresses a wider area, including the outer thighs, buttocks, and mons pubis, which may descend or lose definition following major weight changes. The incisions extend around the full circumference of the lower body, allowing removal of redundant skin and repositioning of tissues.
Our care coordinators will support you throughout your surgical journey.
This procedure is usually considered in people who have experienced significant weight loss and are left with loose or redundant skin affecting multiple regions of the lower torso. As a complex operation, a belt lipectomy is only appropriate following a detailed clinical assessment. During consultation, your medical history, skin quality, and overall health are reviewed, and potential surgical approaches, risks, and recovery are discussed.
In some cases, surgery to other areas such as the arms, thighs, breasts, or upper back may be considered separately or in stages. These are sometimes collectively described as “post–weight loss surgery,” where multiple procedures address the effects of large weight changes on the skin and soft tissues.
Your Belt Lipectomy
Your GP or another specialist that knows you well must make a referral to Dr Avery. The decision to have a consultation may be made after talking with family or friends or following your own research into plastic surgery and Dr Avery.
The purpose of your initial consultation with Dr Avery is to discuss your motivations for surgery and expectations from surgery. It is an opportunity to openly communicate what you want to change, alleviate or remove. We will discuss any concerns you may have about your potential surgery and its outcome. We will also collect information that is specific and tailored to you, to add to the knowledge you acquired through your research outside of the consultation process.
When you arrive at Avery, you will check in with our Care Team and complete a medical history form, if not already completed. We encourage you to bring a supportive family member or friend who can remain with you throughout the consultation if you like, and be a sounding board during your decision-making process following the consultation.
The consultation with Dr Avery will include an examination of the area of your body that you are concerned with and considering changing. Our aim will be to determine if plastic surgery can achieve what you hope it will, and if so, what specific plastic surgery procedures will address your concerns and meet your expectations in a realistic way.
Plastic surgery procedures can impact physical appearance and there may be a psychological response to the changes in your body after surgery. Besides the reasons for having plastic surgery, it is important to be fully aware of any potential limitations of the operation and how they apply to your unique situation. This includes the risks of having surgery and all of the possible complications that can occur after surgery, and what can be done if these occur.
We will discuss what the surgery involves, how it relates to you specifically given your uniqueness and current state of health, what the possible risks of the surgery are, and then decide if having the surgery is a safe and appropriate choice for you as an individual.
Your consultation will also include a discussion of the estimated financial implications of having this surgery or surgeries that were discussed with Dr Avery.
After your consultation, our Care Team will be there to talk through any further questions you have, including the cost of the surgery.
At Avery, our goal is to ensure you are equipped with the knowledge needed for you to feel empowered throughout the decision-making process, surgery and post-surgery.
The incision for a belt lipectomy or circumferential abdominoplasty is made in a continuous line around the lower trunk. It generally begins just above the pubic area at the front, extends outward across the upper outer thighs, and continues around the back above the buttocks. The aim is to place the scar so it can usually be concealed beneath underwear or swimwear.
In addition to the circumferential incision, a second incision is made around the umbilicus (belly button). This allows the navel to be repositioned once excess abdominal skin is removed and the remaining tissue tightened.
Once the incisions are made, the skin and underlying tissue are carefully lifted. Redundant skin is excised, and in some cases liposuction is performed to remove localised fat deposits and help reduce bulk in certain areas. The remaining skin is then re-draped and sutured into position, and the abdominal wall may be tightened if muscle separation (rectus diastasis) is present.
Because the operation extends around the full circumference of the lower torso, multiple tissue planes are mobilised and repositioned, including the abdomen, flanks, buttocks, and outer thighs. This makes the procedure more extensive than a standard abdominoplasty, which focuses only on the front of the abdomen.
Surgical drains are often placed beneath the skin to remove fluid that can accumulate in the early days after surgery. These are usually removed within several days, depending on the amount of fluid collected. Dressings and compression garments are applied at the end of surgery to support the tissues and reduce swelling during recovery.
The duration of the surgery varies depending on the amount of tissue to be removed and whether additional procedures, such as liposuction or other post–weight loss operations, are performed at the same time. On average, a belt lipectomy takes several hours to complete.
As with all surgical procedures, belt lipectomy and circumferential abdominoplasty carry risks. While it is not possible to outline every potential complication, it is important to be aware of both the more common risks and the less common but potentially serious complications. Risks particularly relevant to you will be discussed at consultation.
Smoking, nicotine use, obesity, and other medical conditions increase the likelihood of complications. Medications, supplements, and recreational substances may also affect surgical safety. There can be no guarantee of surgical results.
General risks of surgery include:
- Heavy bleeding from an operated site, which may require transfusion or further surgery
- Infection, which may require antibiotics or further surgery
- Allergic reactions to sutures, dressings, antiseptic solutions, or medications
- Formation of a haematoma (blood clot under the skin), which may require drainage or surgery
- Blood clots in the legs (deep vein thrombosis) or lungs (pulmonary embolism), which can be life-threatening
- Complications such as heart attack or stroke associated with clotting or anaesthesia
- Pain, bruising, and swelling at the operated site(s)
- Slow or delayed healing, wound breakdown, or wound non-closure
- Short-term nausea and other risks related to general anaesthesia
- Permanent scarring – the colour, contour, and visibility of scars vary depending on individual healing
Specific risks of circumferential abdominoplasty include:
- Seroma (fluid collection under the skin)
- Loss of, or displacement of, the umbilicus (belly button)
- Change in sensation or numbness of abdominal skin
- Residual skin differences at the ends of incisions
- Prolonged or persistent pain
- Asymmetries of abdominal contour
- Dissatisfaction with abdominal appearance or need for revision surgery
Additional risks specific to belt lipectomy (lower body lift) include:
- Changes in shape or contour of the buttocks, outer thighs, or mons pubis
- Genital region numbness
- Persistent swelling in the legs or lymphedema
- Skin discolouration or persistent swelling
- Fat necrosis (loss of fatty tissue under the skin), which may cause firm areas or contour irregularities
- Loss of skin due to reduced circulation, which may require further surgery or skin grafting
- Extended hospital stay and longer recovery time compared with circumferential abdominoplasty
Other possible risks applying to both procedures:
- Further recovery time if additional surgery is required
- Extended hospital stay if complications occur
- Permanent scars, which may be asymmetrical, raised, widened, irregular, or with visible suture marks
- Allergic reactions to tape, suture material, or topical preparations
- Dissatisfaction with the overall result, sometimes leading to further surgery
Further information on risks is available from the Australasian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (ASAPS).
Recovery varies between individuals, but both circumferential abdominoplasty and belt lipectomy are extensive procedures that require a hospital stay and a period of restricted activity. The extent of surgery, whether other procedures are performed at the same time, and your overall health all influence recovery.
Hospital stay
- Circumferential abdominoplasty: Usually requires 2–3 nights in hospital. Monitoring focuses on fluid balance, pain control, and wound care.
- Belt lipectomy: Often requires a longer stay (3–5 nights or more), as the operation is more extensive and involves repositioning of tissues across the buttocks, thighs, and flanks in addition to the abdomen. Surgical drains may remain in place for several days until fluid output decreases.
Early mobility
- Both procedures: Gentle walking is encouraged from the first day with nursing assistance, to reduce the risk of blood clots. Movement is slow and limited at first, especially when standing upright, as the skin across the abdomen and lower body is tightened.
- Circumferential abdominoplasty: Most patients are able to walk more comfortably after the first week, though they may still feel tightness in the abdomen.
- Belt lipectomy: Because the procedure also repositions buttock and thigh tissue, sitting, standing from a seated position, and walking may remain uncomfortable for longer. Patients often report feeling tighter or restricted across the lower back and buttocks for several weeks.
Swelling, bruising, and garments
- Bruising and swelling are expected after both procedures and typically peak in the first 1–2 weeks before gradually improving.
- Circumferential abdominoplasty: Most swelling subsides within 4–6 weeks.
- Belt lipectomy: Swelling can take longer to settle (6–8 weeks or more), particularly in the thighs and buttocks. Persistent swelling in the legs or ankles is more common than with circumferential abdominoplasty.
- A compression garment (or body garment) must be worn continuously for at least 6 weeks after either procedure to reduce swelling, support healing tissues, and improve comfort.
Pain management
- Pain is usually greatest in the first few days and is managed with a combination of prescribed medications and physical support measures (dressings, garments, and restricted movement).
- Circumferential abdominoplasty: Pain is often focused across the abdominal wall, especially if muscle repair (rectus plication) is performed.
- Belt lipectomy: Pain may be more widespread, involving the abdomen, buttocks, outer thighs, and lower back. Sitting or lying flat may be more uncomfortable for several weeks compared to circumferential abdominoplasty.
- A customised pain relief plan is provided before discharge and can be adjusted if pain or discomfort increases during recovery.
Return to daily activities and work
- Circumferential abdominoplasty: Most patients require 3–4 weeks off work, depending on job demands. Light activities and non-strenuous work may resume earlier, but heavy lifting and vigorous exercise should be avoided for 6–8 weeks.
- Belt lipectomy: Recovery is longer, and 4–6 weeks off work is often recommended. Resuming normal activities takes more time because of the extent of tissue repositioning and the greater number of incision sites. Strenuous activity, exercise, and lifting should be avoided for 8 weeks or more.
Scarring and wound healing
- Both procedures leave permanent scars around the lower torso. In circumferential abdominoplasty, the scar runs around the abdomen and flanks; in belt lipectomy, the scar also extends over the lower back and buttocks.
- Healing time varies. Some wounds may take longer to close, particularly at points where tension is greatest (ends of the scar or over the buttocks). In rare cases, wound breakdown may occur, requiring further dressings or procedures.
- Scars usually appear red and firm in the early months, gradually softening and fading over 12–18 months.
The financial aspects of your surgery are as important as the medical elements when planning for surgery. At Avery, the surgeries we offer fall into three different financial categories: Self-funded – aesthetic surgery; self-funded – plastic and reconstructive surgery; and health insured – plastic and reconstructive surgery.
To make sense of these three financial categories, we have created a detailed price guide to help you understand what may or may not be covered by your health insurer/Medicare and your out of pocket expenses.
To download this guide, please click here.
For more information or to book a consultation, please contact our team on 02 4002 4150.
FAQs
A belt lipectomy (sometimes referred to as a lower body lift) and a circumferential abdominoplasty are specific surgical procedures. They both involve removing excess skin and tissue from around the lower trunk. Circumferential abdominoplasty primarily addresses the abdomen and waistline, while a belt lipectomy is often more extensive, also involving the outer thighs, buttocks, and mons pubis.
These operations fall within the broader category of body contouring surgery. This is a collective term for a range of procedures commonly considered by people who have lost a significant amount of weight and are left with redundant skin that does not contract. In these cases, loose or hanging skin may cause symptoms such as skin irritation, difficulties with clothing, or appearance-related concerns.
Other procedures included under body contouring surgery are:
- Variations of abdominoplasty (also known to the public as “tummy tuck”)
- Breast lift (mastopexy)
- Thigh lift or reduction (thighplasty)
- Arm lift or reduction (brachioplasty)
- Neck lift
While body contouring is an umbrella term, a belt lipectomy or circumferential abdominoplasty are specific operations designed to address excess skin of the lower body and trunk.
The most appropriate time to consider a body lift (belt lipectomy or circumferential abdominoplasty) is once weight loss is largely complete and your weight has been stable for several months. This stability allows your surgeon to better assess the amount and distribution of excess skin and to plan surgery that is less likely to be affected by further weight changes.
If you have had bariatric (weight loss) surgery, a longer period of stability is usually required. Current clinical guidance often recommends waiting at least 12 months, as weight typically continues to change throughout the first year after bariatric procedures.
A consultation may still be arranged before your weight has stabilised. This allows discussion of potential options, timing, and the risks and limitations of surgery if performed too early.
Most major body contouring procedures, including belt lipectomy, circumferential abdominoplasty, thigh lift, and arm lift, are performed under a general anaesthetic in an accredited hospital. General anaesthesia is administered by a specialist anaesthetist, and you are continuously monitored throughout the operation.
- Circumferential abdominoplasty / belt lipectomy: Always performed under general anaesthesia due to the extent of tissue removal and the circumferential incision.
- Thigh lift and brachioplasty (arm reduction): Typically performed under general anaesthesia, though smaller, limited resections may occasionally be considered with local anaesthesia and sedation.
- Abdominoplasty (tummy tuck): Standard abdominoplasty requires general anaesthesia. Mini-abdominoplasty, where less skin is removed, may sometimes be performed with sedation, but this is less common.
- Liposuction (when performed alone): Depending on the area and amount of fat removed, liposuction may be done under general anaesthesia, sedation, or local anaesthesia.
The choice of anaesthetic depends on the type and extent of surgery, your overall health, and the judgement of the anaesthetist. The potential risks of anaesthesia, as well as what to expect before and after, are discussed in detail during consultation.
Recovery after major surgery is gradual and varies between individuals. In general:
- First 2 weeks: Gentle walking is encouraged as soon as possible after surgery, often starting in hospital with assistance. Walking helps reduce the risk of blood clots and supports circulation. Movements should remain light, guided by comfort and wound healing.
- Weeks 2–6: A gradual increase in walking and light daily activity is encouraged. Activities should be limited to what does not increase discomfort, swelling, or wound tension.
- After 6 weeks: Most patients are able to resume non-impact exercise such as cycling, gentle strength training, or swimming (once wounds are fully healed). Abdominal muscle work, high-impact activity, and heavy lifting should still be delayed until cleared at review.
- By 12 weeks: Many patients are able to return to their pre-surgery level of activity, although this varies. Some people find they can exercise more comfortably if excess skin or muscle separation that previously caused restriction has been addressed.
Differences between procedures:
- Circumferential abdominoplasty: Recovery is often shorter, with patients usually resuming most unrestricted activity at around 6–8 weeks, depending on muscle repair.
- Belt lipectomy (lower body lift): Recovery is longer, as the operation also involves the buttocks, flanks, and outer thighs. Sitting, standing, and walking may feel restricted for several weeks, and return to unrestricted exercise may take closer to 10–12 weeks.
Progression should always be gradual and guided by your surgeon’s advice at follow-up. Attempting strenuous activity too early may increase the risk of wound problems or prolonged swelling.
Pain and movement restriction after surgery vary between individuals and depend on the extent of the procedure performed. Both circumferential abdominoplasty and belt lipectomy are major operations, so discomfort and tightness are expected, especially in the first days after surgery.
- Pain control: Pain is managed in several ways. Local anaesthetic is often placed in the surgical site during the operation to reduce immediate discomfort. Pain relief is continued in hospital using tablets or injections as required. At discharge, a tailored pain management plan is provided, and this can be adjusted if pain levels change during recovery.
- Supportive measures: Dressings, surgical drains (if used), and compression garments all provide support and help reduce swelling. Limiting movement in the early stages also reduces discomfort. Some patients find that ice packs (used with guidance) help to relieve pain and swelling.
- Expected course: Most patients tolerate pain well within a few days, although the sensation of tightness can persist for several weeks as the skin and tissues adjust.
Differences between procedures:
- Circumferential abdominoplasty: Pain is usually most noticeable across the abdominal wall, particularly if muscle repair (rectus plication) is included. Movement is limited mainly by abdominal tightness, but most patients are able to walk slowly and carefully within the first few days.
- Belt lipectomy (lower body lift): Pain may be more widespread, as the procedure also involves the buttocks, flanks, and outer thighs. Sitting, standing from a seated position, and walking are often more uncomfortable than after circumferential abdominoplasty, and movement restriction may last longer.
Movement during recovery:
You will be advised to restrict excessive stretching or sudden movement of the operated areas in the first 2 weeks. A good guide is that if an increase in activity does not worsen pain, swelling, or tension on the wound, then it is generally safe to continue. Walking is encouraged early, but strenuous activity should be delayed until reviewed by your surgeon.
Private health insurance only contributes to costs if your surgery meets the criteria for a Medicare item number.
- If the procedure is performed only for cosmetic reasons, no Medicare item number applies and private health insurance will not provide a rebate.
- If the surgery is being considered to address significant functional problems — for example, removal of excess skin after substantial weight loss that causes recurrent skin irritation, difficulty with hygiene, or interference with daily activities — then a Medicare item number may apply.
- For belt lipectomy (lower body lift) or circumferential abdominoplasty, access to an item number depends on whether you meet Medicare’s specific clinical criteria (such as documented weight loss and persistent symptoms).
- Other reconstructive procedures, such as breast reduction or surgery following trauma or congenital differences, may also qualify under different item numbers.
If a Medicare item number is applicable, your private health fund may provide partial cover for hospital and theatre fees. The extent of cover depends on your level of insurance and policy exclusions. These details should be checked directly with your health fund.
Direct sun exposure can negatively affect scar healing. In the early months, UV light may darken scars, increase redness, or cause uneven pigmentation. Sun exposure can also slow the natural softening and fading process.
For this reason, scars should be protected from the sun until they have matured — which may take up to 12 months or longer. Protection includes clothing coverage and the use of high-SPF sunscreen once the wound is fully healed.
Spray tanning products can generally be used after a few weeks, provided all wounds are completely healed and there is no broken skin.
Abdominoplasty
Post-Weight Loss Surgery
Combined Breast and Abdominal Surgery
Surgical services
View allYour Avery consultation
An initial consultation is required before any surgical procedure can be considered. At Avery, consultations are conducted by Dr Gary Avery (MED0001633092), a registered medical practitioner with specialist registration in Surgery – Plastic Surgery.
The consultation involves a discussion about your medical history, an examination of the relevant area, and a review of the surgical options that may be appropriate in your circumstances. Potential risks and limitations are also outlined, and there is an opportunity to ask questions to help you make an informed decision about whether surgery is suitable for you.
Meet Dr Gary Avery (MED0001633092) is a registered medical practitioner with specialist registration in Surgery – Plastic Surgery. He is a Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (FRACS), a title that reflects completion of recognised specialist training in plastic and reconstructive surgery.